Outlines the rules and procedures for the election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. This article 91 provides an overview of its provisions and how they shape the political landscape of Pakistan.
Introduction
The Constitution of Pakistan is the supreme law of the country that outlines the fundamental principles, rights, and responsibilities of its citizens. Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan lays down the provisions for the election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The article defines the rules and procedures for the formation of the federal government and plays a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of Pakistan.
Table of Contents
The Provision of Article 91 – Constitution of Pakistan
Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan states that the Prime Minister is to be elected by the members of the National Assembly. The article also outlines the rules and procedures for the formation of the federal government. The provisions of this article play a critical role in shaping the political landscape of Pakistan.
Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan outlines the rules and procedures for the election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. It specifies that the Prime Minister is to be elected by the members of the National Assembly. The article also defines the term of office for the Prime Minister, which is five years, and lays down the provisions for his removal from office through a vote of no-confidence in the National Assembly. Additionally, the article outlines the powers and functions of the Prime Minister, including his responsibility for running the affairs of the government and appointing key officials. Overall, Article 91 is an important provision of the Constitution of Pakistan that shapes the political landscape of the country.
Election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet
The election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet is governed by Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan. According to the article, the Prime Minister is elected by the members of the National Assembly. Once the Prime Minister is elected, he can select his Cabinet members from among the members of the National Assembly.
Oath of office and secrecy
Once elected, the Prime Minister and his Cabinet members take an oath of office and secrecy as per the provisions of Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan. The oath of office and secrecy is a formal statement of commitment to uphold the Constitution and the laws of the country.
Term of office
Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan defines the term of office for the Prime Minister and his Cabinet members. The Prime Minister is elected for a term of five years and can be re-elected for another term. If the Prime Minister resigns or is removed from office, his Cabinet members also lose their positions.
Powers and functions of the Prime Minister
The Prime Minister of Pakistan has extensive powers and functions as defined by Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan. The Prime Minister is the chief executive of the country and is responsible for running the affairs of the government. He is also responsible for appointing key officials, including the President of Pakistan.
Removal of the Prime Minister
Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan outlines the rules and procedures for the removal of the Prime Minister from office. The Prime Minister can be removed by a vote of no-confidence in the National Assembly. If the Prime Minister loses the vote of no-confidence, he and his Cabinet members lose their positions.
Conclusion
Article 91 of the Constitution of Pakistan lays down the provisions for the election of the Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The article defines the rules and procedures for the formation of the federal government and plays a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of Pakistan. Understanding the provisions of this article is essential to understanding the political system of Pakistan and how it operates.
What is vote of no confidence in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, a vote of no-confidence is a constitutional process through which the Prime Minister can be removed from office. According to the Constitution of Pakistan, if a resolution for a vote of no-confidence is passed by the National Assembly, the Prime Minister and his Cabinet members are required to step down from their positions. The process for a vote of no-confidence requires the support of at least 20% of the total membership of the National Assembly, which is currently set at 342 members.
Once the resolution is passed, the Speaker of the National Assembly is required to convene a special session within two days to hold the vote. If the majority of the members of the National Assembly vote in favor of the resolution, the Prime Minister and his Cabinet members are removed from office, and a new Prime Minister is elected by the members of the National Assembly.
